The results? Tilden led by more than 250,000 votes in the popular vote in the 38 states. Hold your state.”. Much as President Trump is doing now, backers of Hayes, the governor of Ohio, charged the election was being stolen. A “Solid South Buries Sectional Hate,” blared the Kansas City Times. The third assumption was that the electors—at least following the completely predictable (and unanimous) election of George Washington as our first president—would quite often fail to reach majority approval of a specific candidate; in that case, according to the original Constitution, the decision would be made by the House of Representatives, with each state’s delegation having one vote. These speculations led to a few unflattering nicknames for the new president-election: Ruther”fraud” B. Hayes, “His Fraudulency,” to name just a few. Rutherford B. Hayes (1876) Similar to 1824, the election of 1876 wasn’t decided by the voters, but … As now, Republicans controlled the Senate, and Democrats controlled the House. Hayes was also a huge supporter of African-American rights and became a champion for their education. And, the senator himself had won his election to office by only one vote! Hayes vowed to change that. Republican President Ulysses S. Grant had already sent federal troops to the states to help keep the peace. Apparently he was raised in a super strict, quite overprotected environment. IT is customary for any sitting president in the US that is not re-elected to accept defeat and concede power to their opponent. However, the election was riddled with voter fraud and suppression in the post-Civil War south. Hayes also served as president of the Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society, Ohio. He traveled the country giving speeches for causes he cared about like education and humanitarian work. Republican. He was the first president to take the oath of office inside the White House. The 2013 Carinthia State Legislature Election. The commission voted separately on the four disputed states. The national voter turnout was 81.8 percent, still the highest ever for a presidential election. Sarah Tew/CNET Time is nearly up for the IRS and US Treasury to send the second stimulus checks. The vice president and Democratic candidate Al Gore got 50,999,000 votes nationally and beat the Republican candidate George W. Bush by 545,000 votes (0.5%). In 1876, ONE VOTE changed France from a monarchy to a republic. Winning the popular vote, however, does not secure the election — in 2016, Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by nearly 3 million votes but still lost the election to Mr. Trump. Believe it or not, there was not a single president in US history that managed to win all 50 states in the election. She and Rutherford had eight children, three of whom died before they turned two-years-old. He didn’t take his seat until the war ended over seven months later. The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 was another stress in his presidency. After heated debate, at 4:10 a.m. the president of the Senate formally announced that Hayes had been elected the 19th president by an electoral college vote of 185 to 184. (AP) — Vice President-elect Kamala Harris will resign her Senate seat on Monday, two days before she and President-elect Joe Biden are inaugurated. In the four contested states, Republican and Democratic officials filed separate tallies for Hayes or Tilden, throwing the election into chaos. With those troops gone, the reconstruction in the South was officially complete (though far from perfect). Not every election is won by popular vote, as was the case with President Rutherford B. Hayes and his election. While Andrew Jackson won both the popular vote and Electoral College, he did not capture a majority. Four months after the bitterly contested election in 1876, Republican Rutherford B. Hayes emerged with a one-vote victory in the Electoral College. In 1824 – Andrew Jackson won the presidential popular vote but lost by one vote in the House of Representatives to John Quincy Adams after an Electoral College dead-lock. Thanks for the education . View Georgia’s 2020 election results for US President, ... two of five electoral votes go to the winner of the statewide vote. Now, Democrats charged the election was being stolen from Tilden. Jackson quit the Senate out of protest and ran for president again in 1828. Destiny of a Republic: A Tale of Madness, Medicine and the Murder of a President is the most fascinating book. It dragged on for four very long months and wasn’t resolved until just two days before the Inauguration. Rutherford B. Hayes didn’t hesitate to volunteer when the Civil War broke out. Andrew Johnson, who took over for Abraham Lincoln, had a disastrous presidency. Rutherford B. Hayes’ episode is just as fascinating as all the others. On March 3, Grant hosted Hayes at the White House, where he was sworn in as president by the chief justice. Rutherford B. Hayes had a somewhat hard childhood. “With your state sure for Hayes, he is elected. Hayes was the first president to have a telephone installed in the White House. Why was he the Republicans candidate in the first place? 31 32 33. the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museums at Spiegel Grove, The Centennial President with the Icy Personality. In fact, as part of the “compromise” of the election, reconstruction was on the table. As with all presidential libraries, the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museums at Spiegel Grove, was a plethora of incredible information. New York Governor Samuel Tilden was his opponent. The Republican Party appealed to Rutherford mainly because of its anti-slavery opposition. However, the Electoral College count was too close to call. All eyes focused on charges of intimidation of Black Republican voters in the three disputed Southern states (In Oregon, the issue was a disputed elector). American politician John Quincy Adams … She raised the two children with the help of her brother Birchard (where the “B” comes from in Rutherford B. Hayes). They only had one daughter, named Fanny after Rutherford’s sister. He made it well known that he would never appoint anyone with connections to his family. Live 2020 Presidential election results and maps by state. To follow him up, Americans needed someone bold: enter Ulysses S. Grant, the hero of the Union. He became known as “His Fraudulency." But the Republican New York Times — citing disputed results in Florida, Louisiana, South Carolina and Oregon — declared, “The Results Still Uncertain.”. He woke up the next morning to find out that yes, he had lost the popular vote. Many democrats were so angry that they threatened to filibuster it. Congress blocked every thing he tried to submit for civil rights and giving black Americans the right to vote. Rutherford B. Hayes became one of the most active former presidents in history. During 2008, Rajasthan Assembly Elections, he lost to his opponent Kalyan Singh Chouhan by a count of 62,216 to 62,215.… Workers walked off their jobs to protest pay cuts. She was the first First Lady to graduate from college (Wesleyan College). Hayes had 165 votes. No one is entirely sure what this compromise consisted of but there are guesses. It was then that we killed them. If you thought the 2000 election was bad–remember hanging chads?–just wait until you hear about this. At that point, Hayes was already on his way to Washington when he heard the news. Hayes deployed troops to stop riots and workers had to return to their jobs (with no raise). After a year of a law apprenticeship of sorts he was accepted to Harvard Law School. Reconstruction of the South was still underway when Hayes took office, so he dedicated himself to its completion. Even though he had some celebrity campaigners (like Mark Twain) on his side, Hayes didn’t think he could win. POLITICO's coverage of 2020 races for President, Senate, House, Governors and Key Ballot Measures. Grover Cleveland, the only President to serve non-consecutive terms, also has the unique distinction of having won a plurality of the popular vote three times without ever winning a majority. So Rutherford went to bed thinking he had lost. Amid cries of “Tilden or blood,” one Washington newspaper reported on plans “to send a threatening and bellicose mob to the National Capital to see that the count is made according to their wishes.”. Data reported as of 10 a.m., using information from The Associated Press He was also president of the Twenty-Third Ohio Volunteer Infantry Association. In 1800 – Thomas Jefferson was elected President by one vote in the House of Representatives after a tie in the Electoral College. Apparently their campaign against each other was called “The Last Battle of the Civil War.” In a nutshell, on election night Tilden was several thousand votes ahead (a lot in those days). He would eventually establish a practice in Cincinnati. The problem was that the commission was made up of eight Republicans and seven democrats. In South Carolina, a majority Black state, armed White men belonging to “rifle clubs” and dressed in red shirts had harassed Republicans. I am only explaining why we did it.”, The Founders didn’t prepare for a president who refuses to step down, historians say, Trump just joined history’s club of one-term presidents, rejected by the Americans they led, The most contentious transition before Trump and Biden: Herbert Hoover and FDR, Mail-in ballots were part of a plot to deny Lincoln reelection in 1864. But he was one vote short of the 185 electoral votes needed for victory. It’s said after Lucy died, Fanny became her father’s constant companion. It was then that ‘we stuffed ballot boxes,’ because this disease needed a strong remedy.”, Tillman added: “I do not ask anybody to apologize for it. In 1923, ONE VOTE gave Adolf Hitler leadership of the Nazi Party. Many historians speculate that a “backroom” deal was eventually made by Hayes to push it through. It refers to her refusing to serve alcohol at the White House. How many other presidents have served one term? Rutherford B. Hayes promised to run things differently than Grant. The podcasts are that insightful into the character of these great men! Gore won the popular vote by more than 500,000 votes but at the end of the Election Day, the count in Florida—the state that proved an Electoral College tipping point—was too close to call. Sickles sent telegrams under the name of the sleeping party chairman to Republican leaders in the four contested states urging them to safeguard votes for Hayes. On Election Day in Edgefield, S.C., more than 300 armed Red Shirts on horseback “packed their horses so closely together that the only approach to the windows, back of which was the ballot box, was under the bellies of the beasts,” the Times said. In addition, the Washington Post has the BEST podcast titled Presidential. Enter Rutherford B. Hayes. Daniel Chamberlain. Former White House and Capitol Hill staffer, wife, and mom. Back in Ohio, Hayes was pessimistic. The U.S. Presidential Election Process. President Trump’s lawyer, Rudy Giuliani, claimed that the president was “not going to concede” after losing to Joe Biden in the election - breaking a 124-year tradition. The “Red Shirts” killed six Black men in the Hamburg massacre. Explain to your children why the Electoral College was set up and that with most things established by our Founding Fathers, compromise was the key reason for it. 1964 : Democrat Lyndon B. Johnson got 486 electoral votes against Republican Barry M. Goldwater, … The rights of Black citizens in the South were devastated as a result. Economists Casey B. Mulligan and Charles G. Hunter concluded in a 2001 study that only one of every 100,000 votes cast in federal elections, and one of every 15,000 votes cast in state legislative elections “mattered in the sense that they were cast for a candidate that officially tied or won by one vote.” All three of the disputed states electoral votes were given to Rutherford B. Hayes. His election was so controversial because not only did he not win the popular vote, but he also won by only one electoral vote. Tilden Triumphant,” the Buffalo Courier headline said. The difference was that, unlike now, there was clear evidence of fraud and voter intimidation. Former Vice President Joe Biden on Wednesday broke the record for the most votes won by any presidential nominee in US history. He was a squeaky clean politician, former Congressman from Ohio who was currently serving as governor. The History Channel put together a mini-documentary on each president and they’re fascinating. By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Southern Whites were rebelling against Black political power. Sickles, a former Union general, noticed something about the early returns, which gave Democratic New York Gov. Despite that, the war proved to be a bright spot in his life. President Andrew Johnson escaped impeachment in 1868 by one vote. Republicans contended Hayes would have won easily with honest voting. “Under that banner, we went to battle. Live 2020 Presidential election results and maps by state. Then on March 2 — nearly four months after the election and just two days before Inauguration Day — Congress reached agreement. Instead of electing friends and basing appointments on paying back favors as Grant had (called the “spoils system”), Hayes promised to appoint people on their merit. White rule soon prevailed, ushering in Jim Crow laws and segregation. Wiki User Answered . They elected him to Congress months before the war ended but Hayes refused to leave the war to campaign. After being sworn in, Adams appointed Clay as his Secretary of State. . They commissioned portraits of some of the Founding Fathers and other early presidents. For many, receiving a second stimulus check before Jan. 15 will be a race against time. Historians believe southern democrats were pledged at least one cabinet position. Finally in late January, Congress created a 15-member Electoral Commission of five senators, five House members and five Supreme Court justices. This year, nearly 150 million people cast a ballot and according to the U.S. Some came close, but none succeeded. However, the election was riddled with voter fraud and suppression in the post-Civil War south. This gave him the lead by a single, and controversial, electoral vote (185-184). And, as always, here’s my favorite documentary on all the presidents. The President-Elect of the US is the candidate who receives … But the number clearly was inflated. Many believe Republicans made a deal to appease Southern Democrats in a secret meeting at Washington’s Wormley’s Hotel, which was owned by African American James Wormley. The place was nearly deserted. Tilden continued to maintain “the country knows that I was legally elected president.” Dissidents dubbed Hayes “His Fraudulency.”. Brittany’s son with the Rutherford B. Hayes statue in downtown Rapid City, South Dakota. In his inauguration speech, Hayes said the time had come to allow the Southern states to govern themselves again. On March 5, there was a public inauguration ceremony. In 1868, ONE VOTE saved President Andrew Johnson from impeachment. Despite the fact that Jackson had more electoral votes and won the popular vote, the House voted Adams as President. “GLORY! If you want to get a head start on learning about next week’s president, join me in reading it! WILMINGTON, Del. Rutherford B. Hayes is the first president to have a presidential library established. After four months of debate, a special Congressional electoral commission was finally set up to settle it. The withdrawal of federal troops from the South was also part of the deal. With 51.3% of the national popular vote, Biden won with the highest share of the vote for a challenger of an incumbent president since Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932. But the process wasn’t over yet. How did our president of the week, Rutherford B. Hayes, come out on top? 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